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Magnetic Atoms and Molecules in material science, chemistry and biochemistry
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Magnetic Atoms and Molecules in material science, chemistry and biochemistry
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Academic year 2019/2020
- Course ID
- CHI0141
- Teaching staff
- Prof. Mario Chiesa (Lecturer)
Enrico Salvadori (Lecturer) - Degree course
- Scienza dei Materiali [LM-53]
- Year
- 2nd year
- Type
- Basic
- Credits/Recognition
- 4
- Course disciplinary sector (SSD)
- CHIM/03 - chimica generale e inorganica
- Delivery
- Class Lecture
- Language
- Italian
- Attendance
- Obligatory
- Type of examination
- Oral
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Sommario del corso
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Course objectives
The aim of the course is to provide an introduction to magnetic phenomena in molecular and solid state systems of inorganic and bioinorganic nature. Emphasis is given on the design and study of magnetic molecules and materials with tunable properties and on their chemical reactivity. Topics include classical versus quantum mechanical pictures, paramagnetism, crystal field effects, dipolar and exchange interactions, spin chemistry and spintronics.
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Results of learning outcomes
Physical basis of molecular magnetism. Magnetic centers in solids.
Principles of Electron Magnetic Resonance spectroscopy
Magnetic interactions: dependence on the chemical, structural and geometrical parameters of a magnetic centre.
Modern techniques of magnetic measurements.
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Course delivery
The course will be taught in English.
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Learning assessment methods
The final examination will consist of an oral examination
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Program
Magnetism of atoms, ions and molecules.
Brief review of free atoms (and ions) magnetism: angular momentum theory; atomic terms; spin-orbit coupling; atomic multiplets; Hund’s rule magnetism; Zeeman effect. Spin Hamiltonian formalism.
From magnetic atoms to magnetic molecules and magnetic centers in solids. Review of crystal field and ligand field theories.
- Magnetic anisotropy and paramagnetic systems; Doublet states (S=1/2) and high spin states (S>1). Spin-orbit (g), hyperfine (A) and zero field splitting (D) interactions.
-Magnetic susceptibility, EPR spectroscopy, relaxation phenomena.
-Magnetic properties of open-shell systems in single crystal and polycrystalline matrices. Magnetic systems and related phenomena in biochemistry.
-Chemical reactivity and magnetism (spin cross-over, spin chemistry)
Selected example of applications (chemistry, photochemistry, biochemistry, material science, solid state physics, catalysis and photocatalysis).
Suggested readings and bibliography
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Selected texts will be provided to the students.
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